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What Is the Supreme Court? (What Was?)

Description:

Hear ye, hear ye! Get ready to learn all about the most powerful court in the United States.

Ever since it was established in 1789, the United States Supreme Court has had a major impact on the lives of all Americans. Some of its landmark decisions have helped end segregation, protected a person’s privacy, and allowed people to marry whomever they love. 
 
Best-selling author, former executive editor of
The New York Times, and self-confessed political junkie, Jill Abramson has written a detailed and fascinating book that explains how the highest court in the United States works, who gets to serve on it, which cases have had the greatest impact on the country, and why the US justice system is so vital to democracy.

With 80 black-and-white illustrations and an engaging 16-page photo insert, readers will be excited to read this addition to this
New York Times Best-Selling series.


Editorial Reviews

About the Author

Jill Abramson has had an illustrious career in journalism. She teaches journalism at Harvard, but most importantly, she is the younger sister of Jane O'Connor, who edited this book. She lives in Madison, Connecticut.

Excerpt. © Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

What Is the Supreme Court?
 
 
Washington, DC
 
 
In December 1953, a lawyer named Thurgood Marshall climbed up the many stairs outside the US Supreme Court Building, upon which is engraved the phrase “Equal Justice Under Law.” He was there to put those words to the test.
 
Marshall was going to present a case before the nine justices of the Supreme Court—­the highest court in the country. This case would become one of most important ever in the history of the United States—­one that could forever change life in America.
 
The case was about children and schools. At that time, public schools throughout the South and in some other states were segregated. It meant children of color had to go to separate schools from white children. Since an 1896 court decision called Plessy v. Ferguson, segregation had been the law of the land, as long as the separate schools for students of color were equal to those of white schools.
 
Linda Brown was a Black third grader in Topeka, Kansas. Her school was miles from her house. To get to the school bus stop, she had to walk several blocks, passing over dangerous train tracks. Then she had to wait for the bus. In cold weather her tears sometimes froze. There was a school just seven blocks from where Linda lived. But it was for white children. When her father, Oliver, tried to enroll Linda there, the school said no. Other Black families with school-­age children got the same answer.
 
The families banded together to try to change this, and Thurgood Marshall was their lawyer. They hoped he would convince the Supreme Court to get rid of the law about segregated schools—­to rule that it was illegal.
 
Marshall planned to use some of the same arguments that had helped him in a California case eight years earlier. In that case, Mexican American schoolchildren won the right to enroll in previously all white schools. But that case never went before the Supreme Court, so the stakes in the 1954 Brown case were much higher.
 
Thurgood Marshall was Black. In the 1950s, very few Black lawyers had presented cases to the Supreme Court. The justices at the time were all white. Some were from the segregated South. Marshall would need a majority of votes—votes from at least five justices—to win the case. (In Supreme Court cases, there are no juries.)
 
When Marshall spoke, the justices, in their black silk robes, listened from above him on a tall platform called the bench.
 
Would Marshall be able to convince the court? It would take many months to find out.
 
 
Chapter 1: What Is the Judiciary?
 
  
The Supreme Court is the most important court in the judicial branch of the US government. It is known as “the court of last resort.” That means it has the final say on all legal matters. It decides if laws that have been passed are constitutional. If they aren’t, the laws must be eliminated or changed.
 
As written in the Constitution, the other two branches of the government are the executive (the president and advisors) and the legislative (Congress, in which laws are passed).
 
The Supreme Court cannot hear every appeal. The justices accept about eighty out of more than seven thousand requests (called petitions) each term. They meet as a group (called a conference) to choose cases that are about the most important legal issues of the day, like the Brown case about schools. Each case needs the approval of at least four justices to get onto the Supreme Court docket (the schedule of cases). How can the justices read thousands of requests? They have clerks, who are young lawyers, to help them. Clerks are assigned to each justice’s office (called chambers). But the justices meet together in private to discuss what cases to hear.
 
When a case is picked, lawyers for each side usually get only thirty minutes to speak before the justices. Although there are limited seats inside the court, the arguments are open to the public (but they aren’t televised).
 
The justices ask the lawyers questions and sometimes make comments about the case. Among the justices on the court in 2021, Stephen Breyer, for example, talked a lot while Clarence Thomas mainly stayed quiet on the bench.
 
The justices do not issue their decisions right away. After hearing the lawyers, the justices sometimes meet afterward to discuss the case further. Then they each decide on their own how to vote. The majority—­five or more of the nine justices—­wins the case. Justices in the minority can write dissenting (opposing) opinions, but that will not change the court’s decision.
 
The chief justice is called “First Among Equals.” The chief justice does not have any special powers, but when he votes with the majority, he decides which justice gets to write the opinion. The chief justice also swears in each president on Inauguration Day at the Capitol, and leads them in reciting their oath of office.

  
Chapter 2: The First Monday in October
 
  
Everything about the US Supreme Court is formal. By tradition, the justices all wear long black silk robes. The chief justice sits in the center of the bench. The longest-serving justices sit on either side of the chief justice, with newer justices at the ends of the platform. Old-­fashioned feather quill pens are given to the lawyers who argue cases before the justices as souvenirs from the days that all lawyers needed quills and inkwells to take notes.
 
Every year, the Supreme Court starts hearing cases on the first Monday in October. It’s been that way since 1917. The court’s schedule (or term) ends in June. That’s when decisions in the most important cases are announced.
 
Every morning the justices shake hands before going on the bench. They also do this at the start of private meetings when they discuss and vote on cases presented to them. Shaking hands shows their respect for one another even when they disagree about cases.
 
An officer of the court calls it into session by saying: “The Honorable, the Chief Justice and the Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States. Oyez! Oyez! Oyez! All persons having business before the Honorable, the Supreme Court of the United States, are admonished to draw near and give their attention, for the Court is now sitting. God save the United States and this Honorable Court.”
 
Oyez (say: OH-­yez) means “hear ye,” and has been a call for silence and attention since medieval times in England and France.
 
Most Supreme Court justices are trained as lawyers, but being a lawyer isn’t a requirement. In fact, you could become a Supreme Court justice! That’s because there are no age, education, or work requirements for the position. You don’t even have to be a US citizen. There is only one rule: The president chooses nominees to the Supreme Court and then a majority of the one hundred members of the US Senate must approve (confirm) the nominee. Sometimes the Senate votes a nominee down. Since 1789, twelve out of 164 Supreme Court nominees have been rejected by the Senate.
 
Politics is not supposed to influence the justices’ decisions. They are supposed to be guided only by the Constitution. A Supreme Court justice is appointed for life. There is only one way to remove a justice—­a guilty verdict in a trial in the Senate. If the senators vote to convict, the justice would be thrown off the court. So far, that has never happened.
 
Justices leave the court after they retire or die. The longest-serving associate justice was William O. Douglas, who retired after thirty-­six years, seven months, and eight days, from 1939 to 1975.

Reviews:

5.0 out of 5 stars Learn all you need to know about the Supreme court

U.L.T.G.-.E.C. · August 24, 2022

This book is perfect for learning all you would want or need to know about the Supreme court! Lots of great information and layed out so perfectly! This book and the books series it is from are not only for kids, they are for teens and for adults as well. Perfect for homeschool, perfect for kids who need to learn more about a subject, and great for teens as well. These books are excellent for read alouds. They are packed full of information that would help anyone to know more about the subjects offered in this book series. If you are an adult and want to know about a specific subject, but do not want a long dry read, this is for you. Don't let the fact that they are marked for kids fool you. These books are totally appropriate for kids, teens, and adults.

5.0 out of 5 stars Great kid's book. Purchased for my local library from their list.

P.D.M. · October 11, 2023

Great kid's book. Purchased for my local library from their list.

5.0 out of 5 stars good

S.K. · March 3, 2023

good

5.0 out of 5 stars AWESOME easy to understand synopsis of the Supreme Court!

b. · March 18, 2023

I have taken to reading "children's" books lately and am learning so much. This book gets right to the point with descriptions of the history of the Supreme Court, major Justices and major cases that have impacted us all. Wonderfully told. I borrowed it from the public library and am ordering a copy for future reference for my own library.

3.0 out of 5 stars For those that lean right just a heads up there’s an entire chapter about LGBTQ+/same sex marriage

D. · May 29, 2024

3 stars for including some things that may not be appropriate for 8 year olds as part of the advertised age range.

4.0 out of 5 stars Reminds Us, Our "Supreme" Court Is Just An Opinionated, Political Institution!

S.C. · March 17, 2024

I bought this quick read to find out, how did our highest court of the land, legally strike down its own, 1970s Roe v. Wade decision, and decide women can't get abortions anymore? I got my answer while reading the first pages of this thin, history book! Remember? We all learned while in school that our "Supreme" Court is NOT necessarily, a super smart, highly moral, ruling majority of Justices. It's the opinionated people appointed by our political, U.S. presidents! Slave-owning presidents appointed fellow slave owners to the Court in the 1800s, to keep slavery alive for as long as possible. Liberal presidents appointed Justices who struck down racial segregation laws in the 1950s and '60s. Now, Trump and other past presidents, have the Court stacked with folks who say abortions no longer should happen. This book reminds us, our "Supreme" Court is not always, necessarily, a righteous court. It's an arm of whoever appoints lifetime Justices while serving as U.S. presidents. So, we voters always should elect presidents who will appoint Justices with our shared views!

4.0 out of 5 stars "It is known as “the court of last resort.”"

G.o.C. · June 11, 2023

This book covers the history of the Supreme Court, what role it plays in the United States Government, how it functions in relation to other courts - and how cases as the Supreme Court differ from cases happening closer to home.It also highlights some of the most important cases the court has heard, and most historic opinions the courts has given/written.I was really impressed with this book, it balanced using history to give context to the cases the court hears and how rulings are made with how the courts rulings have become a part of history.

What Is the Supreme Court? (What Was?)

Product ID: U0593386787
Condition: New

4.8

AED4857

Price includes VAT & Import Duties
Type: Paperback
Availability: In Stock

Quantity:

|

Order today to get by 7-14 business days

Delivery fee of AED 20. Free for orders above AED 200.

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Imported From: United States

At BOLO, we work hard to ensure the products you receive are new, genuine, and sourced from reputable suppliers.

BOLO is not an authorized or official retailer for most brands, nor are we affiliated with manufacturers unless specifically stated on a product page. Instead, we source verified sellers, authorized distributors or directly from the manufacturer.

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Your trust is our top priority, and we are committed to maintaining transparency and integrity in every transaction.

All product information, images, descriptions, and reviews originate from the manufacturer or from trusted sellers overseas. BOLO is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or an authorized retailer for most brands listed on our website unless stated otherwise.

While we strive to display accurate information, variations in packaging, labeling, instructions, or formulation may occasionally occur due to regional differences or supplier updates. For detailed or manufacturer-specific information, please contact the brand directly or reach out to BOLO Support for assistance.

Unless otherwise stated, all prices displayed on the product page include applicable taxes and import duties.

BOLO operates in accordance with the laws and regulations of United Arab Emirates. Any items found to be restricted or prohibited for sale within the UAE will be cancelled prior to shipment. We take proactive measures to ensure that only products permitted for sale in United Arab Emirates are listed on our website.

All items are shipped by air, and any products classified as “Dangerous Goods (DG)” under IATA regulations will be removed from the order and cancelled.

All orders are processed manually, and we make every effort to process them promptly once confirmed. Products cancelled due to the above reasons will be permanently removed from listings across the website.

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What Is the Supreme Court? (What Was?)

Product ID: U0593386787
Condition: New

4.8

What Is the Supreme Court? (What Was?)-0
Type: Paperback

AED4857

Price includes VAT & Import Duties
Availability: In Stock

Quantity:

|

Order today to get by 7-14 business days

Delivery fee of AED 20. Free for orders above AED 200.

Returns & Warranty policies

Imported From: United States

At BOLO, we work hard to ensure the products you receive are new, genuine, and sourced from reputable suppliers.

BOLO is not an authorized or official retailer for most brands, nor are we affiliated with manufacturers unless specifically stated on a product page. Instead, we source verified sellers, authorized distributors or directly from the manufacturer.

Each product undergoes thorough inspection and verification at our consolidation and fulfilment centers to ensure it meets our strict authenticity and quality standards before being shipped and delivered to you.

If you ever have concerns regarding the authenticity of a product purchased from us, please contact Bolo Support. We will review your inquiry promptly and, if necessary, provide documentation verifying authenticity or offer a suitable resolution.

Your trust is our top priority, and we are committed to maintaining transparency and integrity in every transaction.

All product information, images, descriptions, and reviews originate from the manufacturer or from trusted sellers overseas. BOLO is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or an authorized retailer for most brands listed on our website unless stated otherwise.

While we strive to display accurate information, variations in packaging, labeling, instructions, or formulation may occasionally occur due to regional differences or supplier updates. For detailed or manufacturer-specific information, please contact the brand directly or reach out to BOLO Support for assistance.

Unless otherwise stated, all prices displayed on the product page include applicable taxes and import duties.

BOLO operates in accordance with the laws and regulations of United Arab Emirates. Any items found to be restricted or prohibited for sale within the UAE will be cancelled prior to shipment. We take proactive measures to ensure that only products permitted for sale in United Arab Emirates are listed on our website.

All items are shipped by air, and any products classified as “Dangerous Goods (DG)” under IATA regulations will be removed from the order and cancelled.

All orders are processed manually, and we make every effort to process them promptly once confirmed. Products cancelled due to the above reasons will be permanently removed from listings across the website.

Description:

Hear ye, hear ye! Get ready to learn all about the most powerful court in the United States.

Ever since it was established in 1789, the United States Supreme Court has had a major impact on the lives of all Americans. Some of its landmark decisions have helped end segregation, protected a person’s privacy, and allowed people to marry whomever they love. 
 
Best-selling author, former executive editor of
The New York Times, and self-confessed political junkie, Jill Abramson has written a detailed and fascinating book that explains how the highest court in the United States works, who gets to serve on it, which cases have had the greatest impact on the country, and why the US justice system is so vital to democracy.

With 80 black-and-white illustrations and an engaging 16-page photo insert, readers will be excited to read this addition to this
New York Times Best-Selling series.


Editorial Reviews

About the Author

Jill Abramson has had an illustrious career in journalism. She teaches journalism at Harvard, but most importantly, she is the younger sister of Jane O'Connor, who edited this book. She lives in Madison, Connecticut.

Excerpt. © Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

What Is the Supreme Court?
 
 
Washington, DC
 
 
In December 1953, a lawyer named Thurgood Marshall climbed up the many stairs outside the US Supreme Court Building, upon which is engraved the phrase “Equal Justice Under Law.” He was there to put those words to the test.
 
Marshall was going to present a case before the nine justices of the Supreme Court—­the highest court in the country. This case would become one of most important ever in the history of the United States—­one that could forever change life in America.
 
The case was about children and schools. At that time, public schools throughout the South and in some other states were segregated. It meant children of color had to go to separate schools from white children. Since an 1896 court decision called Plessy v. Ferguson, segregation had been the law of the land, as long as the separate schools for students of color were equal to those of white schools.
 
Linda Brown was a Black third grader in Topeka, Kansas. Her school was miles from her house. To get to the school bus stop, she had to walk several blocks, passing over dangerous train tracks. Then she had to wait for the bus. In cold weather her tears sometimes froze. There was a school just seven blocks from where Linda lived. But it was for white children. When her father, Oliver, tried to enroll Linda there, the school said no. Other Black families with school-­age children got the same answer.
 
The families banded together to try to change this, and Thurgood Marshall was their lawyer. They hoped he would convince the Supreme Court to get rid of the law about segregated schools—­to rule that it was illegal.
 
Marshall planned to use some of the same arguments that had helped him in a California case eight years earlier. In that case, Mexican American schoolchildren won the right to enroll in previously all white schools. But that case never went before the Supreme Court, so the stakes in the 1954 Brown case were much higher.
 
Thurgood Marshall was Black. In the 1950s, very few Black lawyers had presented cases to the Supreme Court. The justices at the time were all white. Some were from the segregated South. Marshall would need a majority of votes—votes from at least five justices—to win the case. (In Supreme Court cases, there are no juries.)
 
When Marshall spoke, the justices, in their black silk robes, listened from above him on a tall platform called the bench.
 
Would Marshall be able to convince the court? It would take many months to find out.
 
 
Chapter 1: What Is the Judiciary?
 
  
The Supreme Court is the most important court in the judicial branch of the US government. It is known as “the court of last resort.” That means it has the final say on all legal matters. It decides if laws that have been passed are constitutional. If they aren’t, the laws must be eliminated or changed.
 
As written in the Constitution, the other two branches of the government are the executive (the president and advisors) and the legislative (Congress, in which laws are passed).
 
The Supreme Court cannot hear every appeal. The justices accept about eighty out of more than seven thousand requests (called petitions) each term. They meet as a group (called a conference) to choose cases that are about the most important legal issues of the day, like the Brown case about schools. Each case needs the approval of at least four justices to get onto the Supreme Court docket (the schedule of cases). How can the justices read thousands of requests? They have clerks, who are young lawyers, to help them. Clerks are assigned to each justice’s office (called chambers). But the justices meet together in private to discuss what cases to hear.
 
When a case is picked, lawyers for each side usually get only thirty minutes to speak before the justices. Although there are limited seats inside the court, the arguments are open to the public (but they aren’t televised).
 
The justices ask the lawyers questions and sometimes make comments about the case. Among the justices on the court in 2021, Stephen Breyer, for example, talked a lot while Clarence Thomas mainly stayed quiet on the bench.
 
The justices do not issue their decisions right away. After hearing the lawyers, the justices sometimes meet afterward to discuss the case further. Then they each decide on their own how to vote. The majority—­five or more of the nine justices—­wins the case. Justices in the minority can write dissenting (opposing) opinions, but that will not change the court’s decision.
 
The chief justice is called “First Among Equals.” The chief justice does not have any special powers, but when he votes with the majority, he decides which justice gets to write the opinion. The chief justice also swears in each president on Inauguration Day at the Capitol, and leads them in reciting their oath of office.

  
Chapter 2: The First Monday in October
 
  
Everything about the US Supreme Court is formal. By tradition, the justices all wear long black silk robes. The chief justice sits in the center of the bench. The longest-serving justices sit on either side of the chief justice, with newer justices at the ends of the platform. Old-­fashioned feather quill pens are given to the lawyers who argue cases before the justices as souvenirs from the days that all lawyers needed quills and inkwells to take notes.
 
Every year, the Supreme Court starts hearing cases on the first Monday in October. It’s been that way since 1917. The court’s schedule (or term) ends in June. That’s when decisions in the most important cases are announced.
 
Every morning the justices shake hands before going on the bench. They also do this at the start of private meetings when they discuss and vote on cases presented to them. Shaking hands shows their respect for one another even when they disagree about cases.
 
An officer of the court calls it into session by saying: “The Honorable, the Chief Justice and the Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States. Oyez! Oyez! Oyez! All persons having business before the Honorable, the Supreme Court of the United States, are admonished to draw near and give their attention, for the Court is now sitting. God save the United States and this Honorable Court.”
 
Oyez (say: OH-­yez) means “hear ye,” and has been a call for silence and attention since medieval times in England and France.
 
Most Supreme Court justices are trained as lawyers, but being a lawyer isn’t a requirement. In fact, you could become a Supreme Court justice! That’s because there are no age, education, or work requirements for the position. You don’t even have to be a US citizen. There is only one rule: The president chooses nominees to the Supreme Court and then a majority of the one hundred members of the US Senate must approve (confirm) the nominee. Sometimes the Senate votes a nominee down. Since 1789, twelve out of 164 Supreme Court nominees have been rejected by the Senate.
 
Politics is not supposed to influence the justices’ decisions. They are supposed to be guided only by the Constitution. A Supreme Court justice is appointed for life. There is only one way to remove a justice—­a guilty verdict in a trial in the Senate. If the senators vote to convict, the justice would be thrown off the court. So far, that has never happened.
 
Justices leave the court after they retire or die. The longest-serving associate justice was William O. Douglas, who retired after thirty-­six years, seven months, and eight days, from 1939 to 1975.

Reviews:

5.0 out of 5 stars Learn all you need to know about the Supreme court

U.L.T.G.-.E.C. · August 24, 2022

This book is perfect for learning all you would want or need to know about the Supreme court! Lots of great information and layed out so perfectly! This book and the books series it is from are not only for kids, they are for teens and for adults as well. Perfect for homeschool, perfect for kids who need to learn more about a subject, and great for teens as well. These books are excellent for read alouds. They are packed full of information that would help anyone to know more about the subjects offered in this book series. If you are an adult and want to know about a specific subject, but do not want a long dry read, this is for you. Don't let the fact that they are marked for kids fool you. These books are totally appropriate for kids, teens, and adults.

5.0 out of 5 stars Great kid's book. Purchased for my local library from their list.

P.D.M. · October 11, 2023

Great kid's book. Purchased for my local library from their list.

5.0 out of 5 stars good

S.K. · March 3, 2023

good

5.0 out of 5 stars AWESOME easy to understand synopsis of the Supreme Court!

b. · March 18, 2023

I have taken to reading "children's" books lately and am learning so much. This book gets right to the point with descriptions of the history of the Supreme Court, major Justices and major cases that have impacted us all. Wonderfully told. I borrowed it from the public library and am ordering a copy for future reference for my own library.

3.0 out of 5 stars For those that lean right just a heads up there’s an entire chapter about LGBTQ+/same sex marriage

D. · May 29, 2024

3 stars for including some things that may not be appropriate for 8 year olds as part of the advertised age range.

4.0 out of 5 stars Reminds Us, Our "Supreme" Court Is Just An Opinionated, Political Institution!

S.C. · March 17, 2024

I bought this quick read to find out, how did our highest court of the land, legally strike down its own, 1970s Roe v. Wade decision, and decide women can't get abortions anymore? I got my answer while reading the first pages of this thin, history book! Remember? We all learned while in school that our "Supreme" Court is NOT necessarily, a super smart, highly moral, ruling majority of Justices. It's the opinionated people appointed by our political, U.S. presidents! Slave-owning presidents appointed fellow slave owners to the Court in the 1800s, to keep slavery alive for as long as possible. Liberal presidents appointed Justices who struck down racial segregation laws in the 1950s and '60s. Now, Trump and other past presidents, have the Court stacked with folks who say abortions no longer should happen. This book reminds us, our "Supreme" Court is not always, necessarily, a righteous court. It's an arm of whoever appoints lifetime Justices while serving as U.S. presidents. So, we voters always should elect presidents who will appoint Justices with our shared views!

4.0 out of 5 stars "It is known as “the court of last resort.”"

G.o.C. · June 11, 2023

This book covers the history of the Supreme Court, what role it plays in the United States Government, how it functions in relation to other courts - and how cases as the Supreme Court differ from cases happening closer to home.It also highlights some of the most important cases the court has heard, and most historic opinions the courts has given/written.I was really impressed with this book, it balanced using history to give context to the cases the court hears and how rulings are made with how the courts rulings have become a part of history.

Similar suggestions by Bolo

More from this brand

Similar items from “United States”